Latest Articles

Practical insights on agronomy, irrigation, and golf course management.

Richard Last intern experience article Nikanti Thailand

Coming to Grips with Data and Macaam-Pom Berries at Nikanti Golf Club

In October of last year, I had the great fortune and pleasure to start a three-and-a-half-month internship at Nikanti. I knew I had the opportunity to spend the Danish off-season abroad and wanted to find the best possible opportunity; one in which I was able to be around the cutting edge of golf course maintenance and to try to learn from someone not afraid to experiment and use all the information available to us as greenkeepers.

Read article
Richard Last intern experience article Nikanti Thailand

Welcome, Richard Last. The 1st International Intern!

Throughout my whole time in Asia, I have been wondering about how it may be possible to send some of the local greenkeepers over to the USA to take part in the Ohio State University International Internship program; having the opportunity to work on some of the best golf courses in the US and the World, and help tournament preparations for some of the best players in the world. The problem has always been the language barrier, as most local greenkeepers in South East Asia speak very little English; if at all. Perhaps one day we will find a way to still make it happen. Then, one day “out of the blue” as Richard puts it, I get this message…

Read article
Graden scarifying tee 17 at Nikanti Golf Club, Thailand

2021 Course Renovations @ Nikanti Golf Club

After another successful course renovation last year, Nikanti Golf Club was able to drop its soil organic matter levels in the top 20mm by a further 1.9%. Although this is not as much of a reduction as they were hoping for, both course conditions and playability continued to improve. This year’s program aims to reduce soil organic matter in the top 20mm by a further 1%. The course is almost at optimum year-round greens firmness, and believe reducing OM a little more may see them achieve their target.

Read article
Graden scarifying the 13th fairway at Nikanti Golf Club, Thailand

2020 Course Renovations @ Nikanti Golf Club

After the renovation program last year, soil organic matter in the top 20mm of the greens was reduced by 5.4%! Needless to say, we were all very happy with the results, and the golfers were loving the firmer surfaces. This year we planned a similar program with the hope of taking another large chunk out of the surface organic matter and hopefully getting down to what would be our ideal organic matter concentration.

Read article
The hole 1 practice putting green at Nikanti Golf Club

Nikanti Golf Club - Reaping the Benefits of Recent Irrigation Upgrade

The golf course design at Nikanti Golf Club is not your typical flat course as many in the Bangkok area are. The course features significant undulations in the fairways, roughs and even some greens with large runoffs from many of the elevated greens. The irrigation system in conditions such as these requires an even higher degree of control to have the capability to adapt the application rate to meet the diverse conditions.

Read article
Graden scarifying the 15th fairway at Nikanti Golf Club, Thailand.

2017 Course Renovations @ Nikanti Golf Club

From the first week of April we began our course renovation practices which would include re-landscaping some large focus areas. We were lucky enough to have the course closed for 10 days as there were also some maintenance scheduled on the clubhouse. This was a big opportunity to go a little more aggressively in some areas (predominately the fairways and approaches) than we have done in the past and will allow us to achieve the surface performance standards that we have been targeting.

Read article
The par 3 2nd hole at Nikanti Golf Club

MLSN Update and Calculations

As I've shown in my previous post, the lab targets for Calcium and Magnesium always seem to be unattainable and only lead to frustration and what seems to be an over-application of fertiliser. It is still only early days, but the MLSN guidelines just seem to make sense. Why apply fertiliser if the plant is not showing signs of a deficiency or continue to apply if there is no measurable response from the plant after application?

Read article
The 13th hole from green to tee at Nikanti Golf Club

The Start of Something New - MLSN!

For years I have been following the recommendations from soil testing laboratories trying to create the "ideal soil" with the correct ratios of nutrients. After each soil test I would follow the recommendations, most of the time adding more and more calcium… I grew frustrated with the recommendations and after reading article after article and research papers online, I came across the MLSN guidelines produced by Pace Turf and Dr. Micah Woods.

Read article